Reform of coal mine closure guidelines to support a comprehensive mine closure framework based on just transition principles
Mine closure is a complex and multifaceted issue that includes environmental, social, economic, and safety concerns. However, the existing coal mine closure guidelines primarily focus on bringing back the mining land as much as possible to pre-mining conditions and undertaking afforestation measures. Reforming the coal mine closure guideline based on principles of just transition is crucial for ensuring environmental sustainability and socio-economic vitality in the regions historically dependent on coal mining.
This report outlines the key reforms required for developing a comprehensive mine closure guideline based on just transition principles. The report is intended to inform the government and the industry about developing a comprehensive mine closure framework, as also being envisaged by the Ministry of Coal.
Reports by Chandra Bhushan
